Shivaji I ruled from 1630 to 1680 in India.

He opposed the Bijapur Sultanate and gained power.

– Shivaji founded the strong Maratha Empire.

He briefly served as a Mughal military commander.

In 1674, he was crowned King of the Marathas.

Shivaji established a navy for coastal defense.

He defeated Afzal Khan at Pratapgarh in 1659.

The 1664 Surat raid boosted Shivaji’s resources.